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Nonfarm payroll employment is a compiled name for goods, construction and manufacturing companies in the US. It does not include farm workers, private household employees, or non-profit organization employees. It is an influential statistic and economic indicator released monthly by the United States Department of Labor as part of a comprehensive report on the state of the labor market. The financial assets most affected by the NFP data include the US dollar, equities〔http://finance.yahoo.com/news/us-dollar-attempts-build-higher-043200904.html〕〔http://www.investopedia.com/articles/forex/09/non-farm-payroll-report.asp〕 and gold.〔http://www.economies.com/commodities/news/gold-in-tight-range-ahead-of-october-nfp-numbers-8394〕 The markets react very quickly and most of the time in a very volatile fashion around the time the NFP data is released. The short-term market moves indicate that there is a very strong correlation between the NFP data and the strength of the US dollar. Historical price movement data shows a small negative correlation between the NFP data and the US dollar Index.〔"% change in nonfarm employment versus the US dollar index under" section of the page (【引用サイトリンク】title=Historical non-farm payroll data )〕 The Bureau of Labor Statistics releases preliminary data on the third Friday after the conclusion of the reference week, i.e., the week which includes the 12th of the month, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time; typically this date occurs on the first Friday of the month. Nonfarm payroll is included in the monthly ''Employment Situation'' or informally the ''jobs report'' and affects the US dollar, the Foreign exchange market, the bond market, and the stock market. The figure released is the change in nonfarm payrolls (NFP), compared to the previous month, and is usually between +10,000 and +250,000 during non-recessional times. The NFP number is meant to represent the number of jobs added or lost in the economy over the last month, not including jobs relating to the farming industry. ==Interpretation for the economy== In general, increases in employment means both that businesses are hiring which means they are growing and that those newly employed people have money to spend on goods and services, further fueling growth. The opposite of this is true for decreases in employment. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nonfarm payrolls」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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